Books › Panini: Astadhyayi [mula text extracted from the commented version] › 3

ps-3

‹ 2.6 3.1 ›

part 3 · section 3 · 26 verse · 0 scan as an exact meter

ps-3.1 · 5 syllables

अव्यक्तलिङ्गी

avyaktaliṅgī

ps-3.2 · 4 syllables

व्यक्ताचारः

vyaktācāraḥ

ps-3.3 · 4 syllables

अवमतः

avamataḥ

DCS PāśupSūtra, 3, 3 · avamataḥ

Written	Lemma	Root	Grammar	Meaning
avamataḥ	avaman	avaman	verb ptcp nom m sg	to despise; to treat contemptuously; to repudiate

ps-3.4 · 5 syllables

सर्वभूतेषु

sarvabhūteṣu

DCS PāśupSūtra, 3, 4 · sarvabhūteṣu

Written	Lemma	Grammar	Meaning
sarvabhūteṣu = sarva + bhūteṣu
sarva	sarva	pron cpd	whole; entire; all
bhūteṣu	bhūta	noun loc n pl	that which is or exists; any living being; a spirit (good or evil)

ps-3.5 · 8 syllables

परिभूयमानश्चरेत्

paribhūyamānaścaret

DCS PāśupSūtra, 3, 5.1 · paribhūyamānaścaret

Written	Lemma	Root	Grammar	Meaning
paribhūyamānaścaret = paribhūyamānaḥ + caret
paribhūyamānaḥ	paribhū	paribhū	verb ptcp pres pass nom m sg	to be round anything; to surround; to enclose
caret	car	car	verb pres opt 3 sg	[alchemy]; [alchemy] grās karnā; to observe (a vow)

ps-3.6 · 6 syllables

अपहतपाप्मा

apahatapāpmā

ps-3.7 · 7 syllables

परेषां परिवादात्

pareṣāṃ parivādāt

DCS PāśupSūtra, 3, 7 · apahatapāpmā pareṣāṃ parivādāt

Written	Lemma	Root	Grammar	Meaning
apahatapāpmā = apahata + pareṣām + pāpmā
apahata	apahan	apahan	verb ptcp cpd	to beat off; to ward off; to repel
pareṣām	para		pron gen m pl	far; remote; opposite
pāpmā	pāpman		noun nom m sg	evil; unhappiness; misfortune
pareṣāṃ	parivāda		noun abl m sg	blame; censure; reproach

ps-3.8 · 8 syllables

पापं च तेभ्यो ददाति

pāpaṃ ca tebhyo dadāti

DCS PāśupSūtra, 3, 8 · pāpaṃ ca tebhyo dadāti

Written	Lemma	Root	Grammar	Meaning
pāpaṃ	pāpa		noun acc n sg	evil; misfortune; ill-luck
ca	ca		conj	and; both; also
tebhyo	tad		pron dat m pl	this; gleicher
dadāti	dā	dā	verb pres ind 3 sg	to give; to offer to; to yield

ps-3.9 · 9 syllables

सुकृतं च तेषामादत्ते

sukṛtaṃ ca teṣāmādatte

DCS PāśupSūtra, 3, 9 · sukṛtaṃ ca teṣāmādatte

Written	Lemma	Root	Grammar	Meaning
sukṛtaṃ	sukṛta		noun acc n sg	a good or righteous deed; meritorious act; virtue
ca	ca		conj	and; both; also
teṣāmādatte = teṣām + ādatte
teṣām	tad		pron gen m pl	this; gleicher
ādatte	ādā	ādā	verb pres ind 3 sg	to take; to accept; to receive from

ps-3.10 · 2 syllables

तस्मात्

tasmāt

DCS PāśupSūtra, 3, 10 · tasmāt

Written	Lemma	Root	Grammar	Meaning
tasmāt	tad		pron abl n sg	this; gleicher

ps-3.11 · 5 syllables

प्रेतवच् चरेत्

pretavac caret

DCS PāśupSūtra, 3, 11 · pretavac caret

Written	Lemma	Root	Grammar	Meaning
pretavac = preta + vat
preta	preta		noun cpd	the spirit of a dead person (esp. before obsequial rites are performed); a ghost; an evil being
vat	vat		adv	(Vergleichspartikel)
caret	car	car	verb pres opt 3 sg	[alchemy]; [alchemy] grās karnā; to observe (a vow)

ps-3.12 · 4 syllables

क्राथेत वा

krātheta vā

DCS PāśupSūtra, 3, 12 · krātheta vā

Written	Lemma	Root	Grammar	Meaning
vā	vā		conj	either - or; on the one side - on the other side; optionally

ps-3.13 · 4 syllables

स्पन्देत वा

spandeta vā

DCS PāśupSūtra, 3, 13 · spandeta vā

Written	Lemma	Root	Grammar	Meaning
spandeta	spand	spand	verb pres opt 3 sg	to quiver; to throb; to twitch
vā	vā		conj	either - or; on the one side - on the other side; optionally

ps-3.14 · 4 syllables

मण्टेत वा

maṇṭeta vā

DCS PāśupSūtra, 3, 14 · maṇṭeta vā

Written	Lemma	Root	Grammar	Meaning
maṇṭeta	maṇṭ	maṇṭ	verb pres opt 3 sg	to hobble (???)
vā	vā		conj	either - or; on the one side - on the other side; optionally

ps-3.15 · 5 syllables

शृङ्गारेत वा

śṛṅgāreta vā

DCS PāśupSūtra, 3, 15 · śṛṅgāreta vā

Written	Lemma	Root	Grammar	Meaning
śṛṅgāreta	śṛṅgār	śṛṅgār	verb pres opt 3 sg	(Pāśupatas:) to feign love
vā	vā		conj	either - or; on the one side - on the other side; optionally

ps-3.16 · 5 syllables

अपितत्कुर्यात्

apitatkuryāt

DCS PāśupSūtra, 3, 16 · apitatkuryāt

Written	Lemma	Root	Grammar	Meaning
apitatkuryāt = api + tat + kuryāt
api	api		part	also; moreover; besides
tat	tad		pron acc n sg	this; gleicher
kuryāt	kṛ	kṛ	verb pres opt 3 sg	to make like or similar; to consider equivalent; to reduce anything to

ps-3.17 · 5 syllables

अपितद्भाषेत्

apitadbhāṣet

DCS PāśupSūtra, 3, 17 · apitadbhāṣet

Written	Lemma	Root	Grammar	Meaning
apitadbhāṣet = api + tat + bhāṣet
api	api		part	also; moreover; besides
tat	tad		pron acc n sg	this; gleicher
bhāṣet	bhāṣ	bhāṣ	verb pres opt 3 sg	to speak; to talk; to say

ps-3.18 · 8 syllables

येन परिभवं गच्छेत्

yena paribhavaṃ gacchet

DCS PāśupSūtra, 3, 18 · yena paribhavaṃ gacchet

Written	Lemma	Root	Grammar	Meaning
yena	yad		pron ins n sg	what; which; who
paribhavaṃ	paribhava		noun acc m sg	insult; injury; humiliation
gacchet	gam	gam	verb pres opt 3 sg	to go; to move; to approach

ps-3.19 · 16 syllables

परिभूयमानो हि विद्वान् कृत्स्नतपा भवति

paribhūyamāno hi vidvān kṛtsnatapā bhavati

DCS PāśupSūtra, 3, 19 · paribhūyamāno hi vidvān kṛtsnatapā bhavati

Written	Lemma	Root	Grammar	Meaning
paribhūyamāno	paribhū	paribhū	verb ptcp pres pass nom m sg	to be round anything; to surround; to enclose
hi	hi		part	for; because; on account of
vidvān	vidvas		adj nom m sg	one who knows; knowing; learned
kṛtsnatapā = kṛtsna + tapāḥ
kṛtsna	kṛtsna		adj cpd	all; whole; entire
tapāḥ	tapas		noun nom m sg	warmth; heat; pain
bhavati	bhū	bhū	verb pres ind 3 sg	to be; to become; to come into being

ps-3.20 · 7 syllables

अत्रेदं ब्रह्म जपेत्

atredaṃ brahma japet

DCS PāśupSūtra, 3, 20 · atredaṃ brahma japet

Written	Lemma	Root	Grammar	Meaning
atredaṃ = atra + idam
atra	atra		adv	in this matter; in this respect; in this place
idam	idam		pron acc n sg	this; (near deictic pronoun in Vedic)
brahma	brahman		noun acc n sg	pious effusion or utterance; outpouring of the heart in worshipping the gods; prayer
japet	jap	jap	verb pres opt 3 sg	to utter in a low voice; to whisper; to mutter (esp. prayers or incantations)

ps-3.21 · 4 syllables

अघोरेभ्यः

aghorebhyaḥ

DCS PāśupSūtra, 3, 21 · aghorebhyaḥ

Written	Lemma	Root	Grammar	Meaning
aghorebhyaḥ	aghora		adj abl n pl	not terrific

ps-3.22 · 5 syllables

अथ घोरेभ्यः

atha ghorebhyaḥ

DCS PāśupSūtra, 3, 22 · atha ghorebhyaḥ

Written	Lemma	Root	Grammar	Meaning
atha	atha		adv	an auspicious and inceptive particle (not easily expressed in English); now; then
ghorebhyaḥ	ghora		adj abl n pl	venerable; awful; terrific

ps-3.23 · 8 syllables

घोरघोरतरेभ्यश्च

ghoraghoratarebhyaśca

DCS PāśupSūtra, 3, 23.1 · ghoraghoratarebhyaśca

Written	Lemma	Grammar	Meaning
ghoraghoratarebhyaśca = ghora + ghoratarebhyaḥ + ca
ghora	ghora	adj cpd	venerable; awful; terrific
ghoratarebhyaḥ	ghoratara	adj dat n pl	more terrible; very awful
ca	ca	conj	and; both; also

ps-3.24 · 3 syllables

सर्वेभ्यः

sarvebhyaḥ

DCS PāśupSūtra, 3, 24 · sarvebhyaḥ

Written	Lemma	Root	Grammar	Meaning
sarvebhyaḥ	sarva		pron dat n pl	whole; entire; all

ps-3.25 · 5 syllables

शर्वसर्वेभ्यः

śarvasarvebhyaḥ

DCS PāśupSūtra, 3, 25 · śarvasarvebhyaḥ

Written	Lemma	Grammar	Meaning
śarvasarvebhyaḥ = śarva + sarvebhyaḥ
śarva	śarva	noun cpd	name of a god who kills people with arrows (mentioned together with Bhava and other names of Rudra-Śiva); name of the god Śiva (often in the later language); name of one of the 11 Rudras
sarvebhyaḥ	sarva	pron dat n pl	whole; entire; all

ps-3.26 · 10 syllables

नमस्ते अस्तु रुद्ररूपेभ्यः

namaste astu rudrarūpebhyaḥ

DCS PāśupSūtra, 3, 26 · namaste astu rudrarūpebhyaḥ

Written	Lemma	Root	Grammar	Meaning
namaste = namaḥ + te
namaḥ	namas		noun nom n sg	bow; obeisance; reverential salutation
te	tvad		pron dat sg	you
astu	as	as	verb pres impv 3 sg	to be; to live; to exist
rudrarūpebhyaḥ = rudra + rūpebhyaḥ
rudra	rudra		noun cpd	name of the god of tempests and father and ruler of the Rudras and Maruts; the eleventh; (in astrol.) name of the first Muhūrta
rūpebhyaḥ	rūpa		noun dat n pl	any outward appearance or phenomenon or colour (often pl.); form; shape

Text and Devanagari data, meter data: see the Panini: Astadhyayi [mula text extracted from the commented version] index for the files. Words data: 23 of 26 verse have a word table (form, lemma, root, grammar, compound split) from the Digital Corpus of Sanskrit (DCS, Oliver Hellwig, CC BY 4.0), aligned by text; the DCS line is its own reading. No translation, no chant for this book.